Effects Of Diabetes Mellitus On The Body And Its Functioning

Diabetes Age, percentages brief explanation symptoms Risk and environmental factors, different types rate per†¦. graphs and tables explain the figures, reasons for increases and decreases Diabetes mellitus is an inherited and/or acquired endocrine metabolic disease distinguished by high blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) which occurs as a result of insufficient insulin levels and/or resistance to its actions in the body. It is diagnosed by determining the fasting or random blood-glucose concentration and sometimes by the oral glucose tolerance test. In connection, insulin is a polypeptide hormone of complex structure found in the beta cells of the pancreas which is recognised for its important role in the regulation of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. It controls blood glucose levels. As such, a decrease in insulin levels causes an increase in glucose concentration in the blood which, ultimately, has a detrimental effect on the body and its functioning. Diabetes mellitus is the fourth most prominent disease causing death in the U.S. largely due to its diminishing of the cardiovascular system. More commonly referred to as type 1, IDDM is scarcer of the two types, present in only around 15% of all diabetics. Although it is not specific to one particular age group it is more often found in preadolescent children and stays with them throughout their lives. Its name derives from the dependence and necessity of insulin to maintain the functioning of the body andShow MoreRelatedCase Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1323 Words   |à ‚  6 PagesIntroduction Diabetes mellitus is a chronic health condition associated with high concentrations of glucose in the blood and urine. The effective function of the nervous and musculoskeletal systems is essential in the control, communication and movement of the body. Cindy Openshaw’s case of Type 2 diabetes mellitus poses a negative influence of the successful function nervous and musculoskeletal systems. In regards to Cindy Openshaw, the functioning of her nervous and musculoskeletal systems willRead MoreAnalysis Diabetes I And Ii1540 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿JS Hirsch (2006) in his history of diabetes mellitus I and II notes that in the centuries when this disease was poorly understood, it was known by doctors as the pissing evil (26). Hirsch quotes the medical hypothesis of a Greek doctor in the first century, who described a patients death from diabetes as the melting down of flesh and limbs into urine (26). In fact, the formal scientific name for the disease still reflects this anti quated view of its operation, as Hirsch notes that the GreekRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus And Contemporary Naturopathic Medicine1493 Words   |  6 PagesDiabetes Mellitus and Contemporary Naturopathic Medicine The world is plagued with an overwhelming amount of chronic health conditions. Many people accept this as a part of life, sometimes just assuming it will happen to them because their parents or grandparents suffered with the same condition. Many of these chronic conditions are linked and can shorten your lifespan and increase the amount of pain that a person has to deal with daily. Usually a person suffers with more than one of these conditionsRead More Diabetes Mellitus Essay examples1745 Words   |  7 PagesDiabetes mellitus (DM) or simply diabetes, is a chronic health condition in which the body either fails to produce the amount of insulin needed or it responds inadequately to the insulin secreted by the pancreas. The three primary types of diabetes are: Diabetes Type 1 and 2, and during some pregnancies, Gestational diabetes. The clichà © for all three types of diabetes is high glucose blood levels or hyperglycemia. The pathophysiology of all types of diabetes mellitus is related to the hormone insulinRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Chronic Metabolic Disorder Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pages Chapter - 23 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that prevents the body to utilise glucose completely or partially. It is characterised by raised glucose concentration in the blood and alterations in carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. This can be due to failure in the formation of insulin or liberation or action. Since insulin is produced by the p cells of the islets of Langerhans, any receding in the number of functioning cells will decrease the amountRead MoreEssay on Chronic Renal Failure830 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Every human body contains one pair of kidneys. They are situated towards the back of the body under the ribs, just at the level of the waist, with one on each side of the body. Each kidney is composed of about one million units called nephrons, and each nephron consists of two parts: a filter, called the glomerulus and a tubule leading out from the nephrons (Cameron 1999). According to Marshall and Bangert (2008), the kidneys have three major functions: firstly, the kidneysRead MoreDiabetes And Hearing Loss Among Americans Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesAffects Diabetes Has on Hearing Diabetes is regarded one of the major health concerns in the United States given the increase of diabetes cases throughout the country. In the past few decades, diabetes has continued to affect adults and children in the United States. The increase of this condition has been associated with several considerable impacts since it generates numerous medical and related phenomena in the American society. One of the medical phenomena generated by diabetes is hearingRead More Diabetes Mellitus Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic condition which afflicts millions of people around the world. It is related to the insulin hormone, which is secreted by cells in the pancreas, regulates the level of glucose in the bloodstream and supports the body with breaking down the glucose to be used as energy. In someone who has diabetes, the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or cells don’t respond to the insulin that is produced. There are three m ain types of diabetes, type 1, type 2, and gestationalRead MoreThe Hypothesis That Increased Glucagon Like Peptide1094 Words   |  5 Pagesthe hypothesis that increased glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion explains the improvement in insulin secretion after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB) Surgery (therapeutic long-term treatment for patients with morbid obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus) a) â€Å"The overall metagenomic RYGB-induced shift was characterized by a reduction of Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes and an increase of Proteobacteria . . . Highly correlated species [of bacterium] were assembled into two common components. ComponentRead MoreDiabetes- Informative Speech outline Essay892 Words   |  4 Pagestypes of diabetes. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter:   Show of hands. How many of you all have or know someone with Diabetes? B. Reason to Listen:    According to the â€Å"2013 Fast Fact Sheet† from the American Diabetes Association, nearly 26 million children and adults in the United States have diabetes, which is nearly 10% of the U.S. population. *exact facts are: 25.8 mil and 8.3% C. Credibility Statement: Almost all of my family on the mother’s side has had or are living with Diabetes. In 10th